If you’re considering a speed upgrade or shopping for internet, you may wonder how much speed you need. The answer depends on a few key factors related to how you or your family use the internet.
The speed you need depends on the size of your household and on how you use the internet. The official speed recommendations from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) are a good starting point. The table below shows download speeds for common online activites, from lowest to highest bandwidth.
To determine your total bandwidth needs, you have to consider how many of these activities happen simultaneously in your home.
Online activity |
Recommended bandwidth* |
Streaming music | 2 Mbps |
Browsing the web, email, social media, shopping | 3 Mbps |
SD video streaming |
3 Mbps |
HD video streaming |
5 Mbps |
HD video chatting | 10 Mbps |
File downloads | 10 - 50 Mbps |
4K video streaming |
15 Mbps |
HD online gaming | 25 Mbps |
Remote work/learning |
50 Mbps |
4K online gaming | 100 Mbps |
Large file downloads (e.g. game files) |
100 - 150 Mbps** |
* Indicates minimum recommended bandwidth required for each device to perform this activity. Each device activity takes away from total available bandwidth.
** Higher bandwidth is recommended for very large files to reduce download times. For instance, some games can be 60 GB or more.
Source: Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Broadband Speed Guide
Note: Values shown reflect download bandwidth. Megabits per second (Mbps) is the standard measure of internet bandwidth and speed.
So, for a smaller household of 1-2 people, a 10 Mbps connection may be enough to do basic online activities. At the same time, a large household with multiple users may find that 40 Mbps or more is needed to handle all their online needs.
Bandwidth needs of different connected devices
Source: Data from the Federal Communications Commission, 2022
High-speed internet or “broadband” is legally defined by the FCC as download/upload speed of 100 Mbps/20 Mbps or higher.
If you're looking for a new internet plan, explore internet services in your area. With the information above, you can make sure you get the speed that’s right to meet your household's online needs.
Expand your CenturyLink internet service with top WiFi performance accessories from our partners, including WiFi range extenders, smart power strips and more.
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